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Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

Learn about different SDLC models and how testing integrates into each phase

30 minBy Priygop TeamLast updated: Feb 2026

SDLC Phases

  • Planning: Requirements gathering and analysis
  • Design: System and software design
  • Implementation: Coding and development
  • Testing: Quality assurance and validation
  • Deployment: Release to production
  • Maintenance: Ongoing support and updates

SDLC Models

  • Waterfall: Sequential, linear approach
  • Agile: Iterative, collaborative approach
  • V-Model: Testing integrated with development
  • Spiral: Risk-driven, iterative approach
  • DevOps: Continuous integration and deployment

Testing in Different SDLC Models

Example
// Waterfall Model Testing
Requirements → Design → Implementation → Testing → Deployment

// V-Model Testing
Requirements ←→ Acceptance Testing
Design ←→ System Testing
Implementation ←→ Integration Testing
Unit Testing ←→ Unit Code

// Agile Model Testing
Sprint Planning → Development → Testing → Review → Retrospective
(Continuous testing throughout each sprint)

// DevOps Model Testing
Code → Build → Test → Deploy → Monitor
(Continuous testing in CI/CD pipeline)
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