Skip to main contentCourse/Module 6/Topic 2 of 11Intermediate __init__ & Instance Attributes
__init__ is the constructor - it runs automatically when you create an object. Use it to set up initial attributes.
15 min•By Priygop Team•Updated 2026
Tip
Tip
Initialize ALL attributes in __init__, even if they start empty. self.transactions = [] is better than creating it later.
OOP = model real-world entities. Python uses duck typing for polymorphism.
Common Mistake
Warning
Forgetting to call __init__ from subclass. Use super().__init__() to ensure parent initialization runs.
Practice Task
Note
(1) Build a BankAccount with deposit/withdraw. (2) Add balance validation. (3) Track transaction history in a list.
Topics in This Module
init and Instance Attributes - Free Python Tutorial [2026] | Priygop | Priygop